7.5 Managing Guest Complaints Policy
Intent
Working in the hospitality industry may result in situations where employees encounter dissatisfied and/or angry
customers/guests. There are effective methods to neutralize these situations and provide peaceful resolutions; this
policy has been adopted to ensure that employees are provided with a set of guidelines for receiving and managing
guest complaints and where required, dealing with angry customers.
Scope
This policy applies to all employees always and without exception.
Unionized employees shall adhere to their current Collective Agreement for policies governing managing guest
complaints. Where the Collective Agreement is silent, bargaining members shall refer to the contents of this policy. In
situations where the directions of this policy cover issues also in the Collective Agreement, the Collective Agreement will
be the final authority.
Guidelines
When a customer complaint is addressed in a professional and courteous manner, the chance that the customer
becomes disgruntled, angry or hostile diminishes greatly.
Employees are to take ownership of the complaint and resolve it in a satisfactory manner as efficiently as possible.
Once resolved, employees are required to ask if the actions taken were to the guests’ satisfaction and expectations. If
the guest is still unhappy, the employee should escalate the matter to a member of the management team.
All complaints require immediate attention and response. Employees are also encouraged to take the time necessary to
assist their fellow employees in problem resolution to make the guest stay experience enjoyable.
The following guest service procedures should be utilized with all customers/guests and in doing so, may quickly
diffuse a situation where a customer/guest begins to get angry:
Greet all customers/guests in a friendly tone, and welcome them to the hotel.
Give the customer your full attention, and use active listening skills to ensure that they know you are working
with them. Try paraphrasing the questions/concerns of the customer to show them that you are actively
engaged in providing them with assistance.
Repeat the guests concern back to them to ensure that you have understood them correctly.
Attempt to resolve the situation as quickly as possible for the guest per hotel policy and within your assigned
responsibility. Do not make any promises to the guest that cannot be delivered upon.
Always attempt to reason with the guest and ensure that they understand the company policy, and why that
policy is in place. Ensure that they understand that we must treat each customer fairly, and equally.
If the client's requests are unreasonable, beyond your responsibility or ability to resolve, let the guest know that
you will involve the manager on shift and/or employee responsible for guest services. In such situations
employees are required to locate management immediately, inform them of the situation and allow
management to find an appropriate and acceptable resolution to the situation.
The following are additional guidelines to be followed by employees encountering an unhappy or hostile guest.
Avoid Engaging in Conflict
Remember that the customer may be angry for several reasons and try not to take it personally. While we strive
to offer customer service that will meet or exceed the expectations of our guests/customers, we need to
understand that sometimes there will be external forces such as issues at home, etc. that create anger or
hostility in customers, and regardless of the actions that we take, we may be unable to make the customer
happy.
Always maintain professionalism and do not engage in a heated argument with the customer as this will only
make the situation worse.
Use logic and kindness to attempt to get the situation under control.
Determine the Customer’s Needs
Determine what the initial issue is/was, what was or can be done, and offer them a solution, or offer to escalate
the situation to a specialist or manager.
Try to determine what they need, and what it is that they want to tell you. Sometimes a customer will simply
want to vent their anger and be heard.
Be sure to acknowledge their anger, and where possible, attempt to alleviate the issue or solve the problem.
Do not brush off their anger or ignore them as this may lead to increased anger.
Observe the Customer on Approach
Be observant, and pay close attention to your customers. An upset or angry customer will generally display
visible characteristics like clenched fists, a red face, agitated behaviours, etc.
If you notice a customer exhibiting behaviours associated with hostility/anger, prepare yourself for a potential
situation, and remain composed and professional.
Relate to the Customer
Try to speak with the customer in a way that shows them that you understand and can sympathize with the
issue, while working with them to find an agreeable resolution. An angry customer will generally decrease their
hostility when they realise that you care and are genuinely interested in their issue.
Thank the Customer
Regardless of how angry a customer is, thank them for their business, patience and understanding during the
problem resolution process.
Apologize for their inconvenience, and assure the customer/guest that we will rectify the situation and ensure
them that we will do our best to prevent it from happening again.
When a guest exhibits increased hostility and/or is threatening or becoming violent, the employee is required to contact
security immediately. At no time should an employee attempt to handle such a situation on their own. While the
provision of exceptional customer service is of the upmost importance, our number one priority is to ensure employee
and customer/guest safety.