SES Retention Considerations
Federal agencies connue to have opportunies to beer understand and nd ways to retain their senior execuves.
As noted above, a majority of the deparng senior execuves indicated they were considering or denitely planning to
work; only one-third denively indicated they were not seeking employment (Figure 1). Agencies have less opportunity
to persuade rering members of the SES to stay. Literature on organizaonal withdrawal oen considers separaons due
to rerement disnct from other types of voluntary turnover
2
-- rerees want to reduce their commitment to employ-
ment in general, and place more emphasis on other life roles.
3
However, the other execuves (non-rerees) are leaving
with the intent to connue working, and it would benet agencies to explore ways to retain those employees.
Stay Factors
As agencies explore ways to retain the members of the SES who intend to work aer leaving, they should consider stay
factors that are rated highly. Stay factors represent hypothecal changes in work-related circumstances that, if oered,
might encourage an execuve to stay in their current role. Overall, “increase in pay” was the most frequently endorsed
stay factor (34 percent). Non-rerees indicated “change in dues or responsibilies” (28 percent), “increased autonomy”
(27 percent), and “beer work-life balance” (22 percent) as important stay factors. Rerees indicated “retenon incen-
ves” (25 percent) and “verbal encouragement to stay based on value to the organizaon” (22 percent) as top reasons
they would have stayed. Considering that almost three-fourths of deparng SES (71 percent) said no eorts were made
to encourage them to stay, agencies should not underesmate the value of stay interviews as a rst step in the process of
retaining top execuve talent. See Figure 4 for addional comparison results.
However, agencies should not get frustrated if their eorts are not enrely successful because thirty-two percent of
deparng SES indicated that nothing would have encouraged them to stay, a higher percentage than the previous two
years of the survey. Among members of the SES who selected this response opon, 69 percent were rering, 8 percent
were resigning, 15 percent were transferring to another agency, and 3 percent were accepng a non-SES posion within
another Federal agency. These deparng execuves were also provided the opportunity to explain their answer, and a
summary of response themes can be found in Table 3.
Table 3
Summary of Open Ended Responses –
Reasons SES Said “Nothing Would Have
Encouraged Them to Stay”
Number of
Comments
Ready to rere 23
Pursuing other career interests 11
Work environment issues 4
Personal reasons 3
Poor leadership 3
Disrespecul treatment 2
Beer compensaon 2
2 See, for example:
Cho, Y. J. and Lewis, G. B. 2012. “Turnover Intenon and Turnover Behavior: Implicaons for
Retaining Federal Employees.” Review of Public Personnel Administraon, 32: 4-23.
Partnership for Public Service & Booz Allen Hamilton. (2010). Beneath the Surface: Understanding Arion at Your Agency
and Why It Maers. Washington, DC: Partnership for Public Service
3 Schmidt, J. and Lee, K. 2008. “Voluntary Rerement and Organizaonal Turnover Intenons: The Dierenal
Associaons with Work and Non-Work Commitment Constructs.” Journal of Business and Psychology, 22: 297-309
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