FARMERS MARKET
Food Product Sampling Handler Guide
Proper Handwashing Station
A proper handwashing facility includes clean water, soap, and paper or
disposable towels for hand drying. If warm water under pressure is not available,
the handwash station must provide gravity fed water. For example, a 5-gallon
container with a spigot that can be turned on to allow potable water to flow over
one’s hands into a waste receiving bucket of equal or larger volume to catch
flowing waste water.
Handwashing facilities must be provided if cutting, slicing, dicing fresh fruits or
vegetables, and preparing food onsite and/or whenever samples are being
served.
Wash Your Hands
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that handwashing,
particularly before and after events, such as food preparation and distribution, is one of
the best ways to remove germs, avoid getting sick, and prevent the spread of germs to
others.
To begin the process, first turn on the water or open the spigot. It is important to wet
your hands with clean, running water (warm or cold). Next apply soap and be sure to
turn off the spigot after soap is applied. Lather your hands by rubbing them together
with the soap. Be sure to lather the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and
under your nails. Scrub your hands for at least 20 seconds. Need a timer? Hum the
"Happy Birthday" song from beginning to end twice. Rinse your hands well under clean,
running water. Dry your hands using a clean paper or disposable towel. Don’t forget to
turn off the spigot with a paper towel.
Time and Temperature
Potentially hazardous foods (also called temperature control for safety (TCS) food
items) shall be maintained at 135°F or above or 41°F or below. Additionally, hot food
storage units, including electrical equipment, propane stoves, grills, etc., must be able
to maintain TCS food items at or above 135°F. An effectively insulated, hard-sided,
cleanable container with sufficient ice or other means, including mechanical
refrigeration, to maintain TCS food at 41°F or below is approved for the storage of TCS
food.
If a thermometer is not available, or you plan on using time in lieu of temperature for
samples, the time each sample was sliced/prepared must be recorded. ALL samples
must be discarded after two hours or within one hour if above 90°F ambient
temperature. Even if the sampling products are out for less than two hours, the
products must be discarded at the end of the Farmers Market.